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Assay Detail

CHEMBL5738138

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Binding
SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus 3C Protease FRET Assay: The proteolytic activity of the main protease, 3CLpro, of SARS-CoV-2 was monitored using a continuous fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) assay. The SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro assay measures the activity of full-length SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease to cleave a synthetic fluorogenic substrate peptide with the following sequence: Dabcyl-KTSAVLQ-SGFRKME-Edans modelled on a consensus peptide (V. Grum-Tokars et al. Evaluating the 3C-like protease activity of SARS-coronavirus: recommendations for standardized assays for drug discovery. Virus Research 133 (2008) 63-73). The fluorescence of the cleaved Edans peptide (excitation 340 nm/emission 490 nm) is measured using a fluorescence intensity protocol on a Flexstation reader (Molecular Devices). The fluorescent signal is reduced in the present of PF-835231, a potent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro. The assay reaction buffer contained 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.3), 100 nM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA and 25 μM peptide substrate. Enzyme reactions were initiated with the addition of 15 nM SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease and allowed to proceed for 60 minutes at 23° C. Percent inhibition or activity was calculated based on control wells containing no compound (0% inhibition/100% activity) and a control compound (100% inhibition/0% activity). IC50 values were generated using a four-parameter fit model using ABASE software (IDBS). Ki values were fit to the Morrison equation with the enzyme concentration parameter fixed to 15 nM, the Km parameter fixed to 14 μM and the substrate concentration parameter fixed to 25 μM using ABASE software (IDBS).
285
Total Activities
89
Compounds Tested
3
Activity Types
0
Assay Parameters

Assay Information

Assay Type Binding
Organism Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Confidence 9 — Direct single protein target
Curated By Autocuration

Target

Replicase polyprotein 1ab (CHEMBL4523582)
Type SINGLE PROTEIN
Organism Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Publication

Nitrile-containing antiviral compounds
(2022)

Activity Statistics

Type Count Avg pChEMBL Best pChEMBL
Ki 95 7.17 9.00
kon 95 - -
k_off 95 - -

Compounds Tested

Compound Name Phase Activities Best pChEMBL
CHEMBL5088846 3 9.00
CHEMBL5797422 3 8.70
CHEMBL5742743 3 8.52
CHEMBL5898819 3 8.52
CHEMBL6021073 3 8.52
CHEMBL4802135 NIRMATRELVIR 4.0 3 8.52
CHEMBL5958071 3 8.40
CHEMBL5766601 3 8.40
CHEMBL5958790 3 8.40
CHEMBL5773655 3 8.30
CHEMBL5084811 3 8.30
CHEMBL5094771 3 8.22
CHEMBL5887337 3 8.15
CHEMBL5082806 3 8.15
CHEMBL5867786 6 7.96
CHEMBL5890543 6 7.96
CHEMBL5086948 3 7.89
CHEMBL5071828 3 7.82
CHEMBL5872734 6 7.77
CHEMBL5957059 3 7.75
CHEMBL5976305 3 7.75
CHEMBL6000820 3 7.72
CHEMBL5077894 3 7.68
CHEMBL6030110 3 7.68
CHEMBL6050835 3 7.64
CHEMBL5922365 3 7.64
CHEMBL5898267 3 7.60
CHEMBL5180730 6 7.58
CHEMBL5814055 3 7.54
CHEMBL5956756 3 7.50

Activity Data

Compound Name Type Rel. Value Units pChEMBL
CHEMBL5088846 Ki = 1.0 nM 9.00
CHEMBL5797422 Ki = 2.0 nM 8.70
CHEMBL5898819 Ki = 3.0 nM 8.52
CHEMBL4802135 NIRMATRELVIR Ki = 3.0 nM 8.52
CHEMBL5742743 Ki = 3.0 nM 8.52
CHEMBL6021073 Ki = 3.0 nM 8.52
CHEMBL5958790 Ki = 4.0 nM 8.40
CHEMBL5958071 Ki = 4.0 nM 8.40
CHEMBL5766601 Ki = 4.0 nM 8.40
CHEMBL5084811 Ki = 5.0 nM 8.30
CHEMBL5773655 Ki = 5.0 nM 8.30
CHEMBL5094771 Ki = 6.0 nM 8.22
CHEMBL5887337 Ki = 7.0 nM 8.15
CHEMBL5082806 Ki = 7.0 nM 8.15
CHEMBL5890543 Ki = 11.0 nM 7.96
CHEMBL5867786 Ki = 11.0 nM 7.96
CHEMBL5086948 Ki = 13.0 nM 7.89
CHEMBL5890543 Ki = 14.0 nM 7.85
CHEMBL5071828 Ki = 15.0 nM 7.82
CHEMBL5872734 Ki = 17.0 nM 7.77
CHEMBL5957059 Ki = 18.0 nM 7.75
CHEMBL5976305 Ki = 18.0 nM 7.75
CHEMBL6000820 Ki = 19.0 nM 7.72
CHEMBL5077894 Ki = 21.0 nM 7.68
CHEMBL6030110 Ki = 21.0 nM 7.68
CHEMBL6050835 Ki = 23.0 nM 7.64
CHEMBL5922365 Ki = 23.0 nM 7.64
CHEMBL5898267 Ki = 25.0 nM 7.60
CHEMBL5180730 Ki = 26.0 nM 7.58
CHEMBL5814055 Ki = 29.0 nM 7.54
CHEMBL5956756 Ki = 32.0 nM 7.50
CHEMBL6005442 Ki = 34.0 nM 7.47
CHEMBL5944784 Ki = 37.0 nM 7.43
CHEMBL5831125 Ki = 38.0 nM 7.42
CHEMBL6061141 Ki = 41.0 nM 7.39
CHEMBL5867602 Ki = 49.0 nM 7.31
CHEMBL6004612 Ki = 52.0 nM 7.28
CHEMBL6041864 Ki = 53.0 nM 7.28
CHEMBL5785413 Ki = 56.0 nM 7.25
CHEMBL6026537 Ki = 66.0 nM 7.18
CHEMBL5959195 Ki = 68.0 nM 7.17
CHEMBL5791218 Ki = 73.0 nM 7.14
CHEMBL5747310 Ki = 74.0 nM 7.13
CHEMBL5180730 Ki = 83.0 nM 7.08
CHEMBL5867173 Ki = 83.0 nM 7.08
CHEMBL5813863 Ki = 92.0 nM 7.04
CHEMBL6041058 Ki = 92.0 nM 7.04
CHEMBL6011492 Ki = 91.0 nM 7.04
CHEMBL5932612 Ki = 104.0 nM 6.98
CHEMBL5815768 Ki = 104.0 nM 6.98