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Compound Detail

CHEMBL1014

CANDESARTAN CILEXETIL
💊 Approved Drug
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💊 Approved Drug
CCOc1nc2cccc(C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)OC3CCCCC3)c2n1Cc1ccc(-c2ccccc2-c2nn[nH]n2)cc1

Basic Information

ChEMBL ID CHEMBL1014
Name CANDESARTAN CILEXETIL
Phase Approved
Structure Type MOL
InChI Key GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Therapeutic ✓ Yes
Active Moiety CHEMBL1016

Known Names

Amias Atacand Candesartan 1-(((cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl)oxy)ethyl ester Candesartan cilexetil NSC-758697 Ratacand TCV-116
19
Targets
30
Activities
4
Assay Types
6
PK Parameters
20
Publications
7
Known Names
20
Indications
1
Mechanisms

Molecular Properties

610.7
MW (Da)
6.32
ALogP
11
HBA
1
HBD
143.3
PSA (Ų)
0.14
QED
3
Ro5 Violations
10
Rot. Bonds

Drug Information

Molecule Type Small molecule
First Approval 1998
Availability Prescription
Chirality Racemic

Routes of Administration

Oral

Flags

Black Box Warning Natural Product Prodrug
USAN Stem -sartan
USAN Year 1997

Extended Properties

Molecular Formula C33H34N6O6
MW 610.67
Aromatic Rings 5
Heavy Atoms 45
NP-Likeness -0.61

Mechanism of Action

Mechanism Action Type Target Direct Efficacy
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor antagonist ANTAGONIST Type-1 angiotensin II receptor

Indications

Angina Pectoris Diabetes Mellitus Heart Failure Heart Failure Hypertension Myocardial Infarction Stroke Atherosclerosis Breast Neoplasms Coronary Disease Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Essential Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Hypertension, Renovascular Proteinuria Renal Artery Obstruction Brain Injuries Pain Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

Drug Warnings

Black Box Warning
teratogenicity
Country: United States
Black Box Warning
cardiotoxicity
Country: United States

Activity Summary

IC50 26 meas. best 6.7
Ki 2 meas. best 6.4
EC50 1 meas. best 5.38
Kd 1 meas.

Target Activity Profile

Target Type Best pChEMBL Mean pChEMBL Best (nM) # Data
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor
CHEMBL3948
IC50 6.7 6.7 200.0 1
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1
CHEMBL1697668
Ki 6.4 6.4 400.0 1
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1
CHEMBL1697668
IC50 6.14 6.14 724.4 1
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3
CHEMBL1743121
Ki 5.72 5.72 1900.0 1
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3
CHEMBL1743121
IC50 5.61 5.61 2454.7 1
Unchecked
CHEMBL612545
IC50 5.58 4.875 2600.0 4
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
CHEMBL235
EC50 5.38 5.38 4200.0 1
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2
CHEMBL5393
IC50 5.3 5.3 5000.0 1
DNA polymerase kappa
CHEMBL5365
IC50 5.25 5.145 5600.0 2
DNA polymerase iota
CHEMBL5391
IC50 5.21 5.21 6200.0 1
DNA polymerase eta
CHEMBL5542
IC50 4.95 4.95 11200.0 1
Hepatitis C virus
CHEMBL379
IC50 4.85 4.85 14200.0 1
NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 regulatory subunit
CHEMBL2016431
IC50 4.78 4.78 16430.0 1
Cruzipain
CHEMBL3563
IC50 4.38 4.38 42000.0 1
NCI-H1299
CHEMBL612255
IC50 4.35 4.35 45020.0 2
MGC-803
CHEMBL3706566
IC50 4.24 4.24 57140.0 1
PLC
CHEMBL613522
IC50 4.22 4.22 60210.0 1
T47D
CHEMBL614361
IC50 4.19 4.19 64350.0 1
A549
CHEMBL392
IC50 4.19 4.185 63930.0 2
MKN-45
CHEMBL614354
IC50 4.16 4.16 68870.0 1
BEAS-2B
CHEMBL4296403
IC50 4.1 4.075 79760.0 2

Pharmacokinetic Data

Parameter Value Units Species
F 40.0 % -
F 33.0 % Rattus norvegicus
F 28.0 % Rattus norvegicus
T1/2 0.082 hr Rattus norvegicus
T1/2 0.0455 hr Rattus norvegicus
T1/2 0.03817 hr Rattus norvegicus

Activity Data Samples

Top measurements by pChEMBL value

Target Type Rel. Value Units pChEMBL Assay PubMed
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor IC50 = 200.0 nM 6.7 Antagonist activity at angiotensin AT1 receptor in rabbit aortic strip assessed ... 21071232
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Ki = 400.0 nM 6.4 Ki values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO cells 23571415
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 IC50 = 724.44 nM 6.14 pIC50 values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B1-transfected CHO ce... 23571415
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Ki = 1900.0 nM 5.72 Ki values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO cells 23571415
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 IC50 = 2454.71 nM 5.61 pIC50 values for sodium fluorescein (10 uM) uptake in OATP1B3-transfected CHO ce... 23571415
Unchecked IC50 = 2600.0 nM 5.58 Inhibition of IDO in human A431 cells assessed as kynurenine production after 24... -
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma EC50 = 4200.0 nM 5.38 Agonist activity at human PPARgammaDEF receptor expressed in african green monke... 32272420
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2 IC50 = 5000.0 nM 5.3 Inhibition of human ABCG2 expressed in dog MDCK-II-BCRP cells mediated pheophorb... 35483322
DNA polymerase kappa IC50 = 5600.0 nM 5.25 Inhibition of human DNA polymerase kappa (19 to 526 residues)-mediated TLS past ... 27362876
DNA polymerase iota IC50 = 6200.0 nM 5.21 Inhibition of human DNA polymerase iota preincubated for 15 mins followed by rep... 27362876
DNA polymerase kappa IC50 = 9200.0 nM 5.04 Inhibition of human DNA polymerase kappa (19 to 526 residues) preincubated for 1... 27362876
DNA polymerase eta IC50 = 11200.0 nM 4.95 Inhibition of human DNA polymerase eta (1 to 437 residues) preincubated for 15 m... 27362876
Unchecked IC50 = 12000.0 nM 4.92 Inhibition of human recombinant IDO assessed as kynurenine level after 60 mins -
Unchecked IC50 = 12000.0 nM 4.92 Inhibition of human recombinant IDO -
Hepatitis C virus IC50 = 14200.0 nM 4.85 Inhibition of Hepatitis C virus CON1 NS5B RNA dependent RNA polymerase after 2 h... 23608107
NEDD8-activating enzyme E1 regulatory subunit IC50 = 16430.0 nM 4.78 Inhibition of NAE (unknown origin)-mediated neddylation assessed as suppression ... 33129593
Cruzipain IC50 = 42000.0 nM 4.38 Inhibition of Trypanosoma cruzi cruzaine preincubated for 5 mins before substrat... 20426472
NCI-H1299 IC50 = 45110.0 nM 4.35 Antiproliferative activity against human H1299 cells measured after 48 hrs by CC... 31732254
NCI-H1299 IC50 = 45020.0 nM 4.35 Antiproliferative activity against human H1299 cells incubated for 48 hrs by CCK... 33129593
MGC-803 IC50 = 57140.0 nM 4.24 Antiproliferative activity against human MGC803 cells measured after 48 hrs by C... 31732254

Literature References

PubMed DOI Target Context # Activities
31732254 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111848 A549 27
31732254 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111848 NEDD8-conjugating enzyme Ubc12 8
8360879 10.1021/jm00068a011 Angiotensin II receptor 7
- 10.6019/CHEMBL4495565 SARS-CoV-2 6
31732254 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111848 NEDD8/Cullin-1 6
20426472 10.1021/jm100254w No relevant target 5
8360879 10.1021/jm00068a011 Rattus norvegicus 4
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Cannabinoid receptor 1 4
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor 4
- 10.1039/C2MD00278G Unchecked 4
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A 3
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A 3
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B 3
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Estrogen receptor 3
23571415 10.1124/mol.112.084152 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 3
23571415 10.1124/mol.112.084152 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 3
20014752 10.1021/tx900326k Hepatotoxicity 3
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Glucocorticoid receptor 3
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor 3
- 10.6019/CHEMBL4495564 Replicase polyprotein 1ab 3

Data from ChEMBL 36 via Core Engine