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Compound Detail

CHEMBL575060

GLUTAMIC ACID
🧪 Phase III
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🧪 Phase III
N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O

Basic Information

ChEMBL ID CHEMBL575060
Name GLUTAMIC ACID
Phase Phase III
Structure Type MOL
InChI Key WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N

Known Names

Acide glutamique Acido glutamico E 620 E-620 E620 FEMA NO. 3285 Glutamic acid Glutamic acid, l- Glutamidex INS NO.620 INS-620 L-2-amino-pentanedioic acid +4 more
51
Targets
373
Activities
4
Assay Types
5
PK Parameters
20
Publications
16
Known Names
1
Indications
1
Mechanisms

Molecular Properties

147.1
MW (Da)
-0.74
ALogP
3
HBA
3
HBD
100.6
PSA (Ų)
0.49
QED
0
Ro5 Violations
4
Rot. Bonds

Drug Information

Molecule Type Small molecule
Chirality Single Enantiomer

Flags

Natural Product
USAN Year 1988

Extended Properties

Molecular Formula C5H9NO4
MW 147.13
Aromatic Rings 0
Heavy Atoms 10
NP-Likeness 1.32

Mechanism of Action

Mechanism Action Type Target Direct Efficacy
Nutritional support - -

Indications

Sleep Wake Disorders

Activity Summary

EC50 204 meas. best 7.66
Ki 106 meas. best 7.29
IC50 62 meas. best 8.24
Kd 1 meas.

Target Activity Profile

Target Type Best pChEMBL Mean pChEMBL Best (nM) # Data
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 8
CHEMBL3228
IC50 8.24 8.24 5.7 1
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 8
CHEMBL4626
EC50 7.66 7.66 22.0 1
Excitatory amino acid transporter 3
CHEMBL2721
Ki 7.29 5.795 51.0 2
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3
CHEMBL3067
EC50 7.24 6.3625 57.5 4
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3
CHEMBL2888
Ki 7.24 6.145 57.5 2
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3
CHEMBL2888
EC50 7.22 5.6775 60.0 8
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate
CHEMBL2094119
Ki 7.2 7.2 63.0 1
Glutamate NMDA receptor
CHEMBL1907608
IC50 7.16 6.755 69.0 8
Unchecked
CHEMBL612545
Ki 7.16 6.8767 70.0 6
Glutamate [NMDA] receptor
CHEMBL2094124
IC50 7.16 7.16 70.0 2
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate
CHEMBL2094119
IC50 6.92 6.485 120.0 6
Glutamate NMDA receptor
CHEMBL1907608
EC50 6.92 6.92 120.0 1
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1
CHEMBL2919
Ki 6.86 6.8533 138.0 6
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA
CHEMBL2093871
IC50 6.82 6.345 150.0 6
Rattus norvegicus
CHEMBL376
IC50 6.77 6.33 170.0 2
Glutamate receptor 1
CHEMBL3753
Ki 6.77 6.77 169.0 1
Glutamate [NMDA] receptor
CHEMBL2094124
Ki 6.7 6.7 200.0 1
Unchecked
CHEMBL612545
IC50 6.7 6.3556 200.0 18
Glutamate NMDA receptor
CHEMBL1907608
Ki 6.7 6.6027 200.0 11
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1
CHEMBL3772
Ki 6.6 5.91 250.0 4
Glutamate receptor 3
CHEMBL3504
Ki 6.6 6.01 249.0 3
Glutamate receptor 2
CHEMBL3503
Ki 6.55 6.55 280.0 4
Unchecked
CHEMBL612545
EC50 6.54 5.1479 290.0 19
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2
CHEMBL5137
EC50 6.54 5.385 290.0 14
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2
CHEMBL3607
Ki 6.48 6.23 330.0 8
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1
CHEMBL4477
Ki 6.47 6.47 340.0 1
Glutamate receptor ionotropic AMPA
CHEMBL2096670
Ki 6.47 6.47 340.0 1
Glutamate receptor 4
CHEMBL3505
Ki 6.45 6.45 354.0 1
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5
CHEMBL3227
Ki 6.41 5.655 390.0 4
Ionotropic glutamate receptor NMDA 1/2D
CHEMBL3038506
EC50 6.35 6.35 450.0 1
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 3
CHEMBL3744
Ki 6.31 6.31 489.8 5
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2
CHEMBL2851
EC50 6.21 5.264 610.0 10
Glutamate receptor ionotropic AMPA
CHEMBL2096670
IC50 6.21 6.21 613.0 1
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 5
CHEMBL2675
Ki 6.15 6.13 701.0 3
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1
CHEMBL1918
Ki 6.15 6.15 701.0 2
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 3
CHEMBL3684
Ki 6.1 6.1 789.0 2
Glutamate receptor 4
CHEMBL3190
Ki 6.06 6.06 868.0 3
Glutamate receptor 2
CHEMBL4016
Ki 6.03 6.03 940.0 3
Glutamate NMDA receptor; Grin1/Grin2c
CHEMBL2096911
EC50 6.0 6.0 1000.0 1
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1
CHEMBL3772
EC50 5.98 5.4525 1050.0 4
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA
CHEMBL2093871
Ki 5.96 5.96 1100.0 1
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2
CHEMBL3683
Ki 5.96 5.96 1106.0 2
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 7
CHEMBL3777
EC50 5.93 5.93 1180.0 1
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2
CHEMBL5137
Ki 5.92 5.346 1200.0 5
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5
CHEMBL2564
EC50 5.92 5.298 1200.0 10
Glutamate receptor 3
CHEMBL3504
EC50 5.89 4.624 1300.0 5
Glutamate receptor 1
CHEMBL2009
Ki 5.87 5.87 1360.0 3
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 4
CHEMBL2736
Ki 5.85 5.506 1400.0 5
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1
CHEMBL4477
EC50 5.8 5.0833 1584.9 12
Glutamate NMDA receptor; Grin1/Grin2b
CHEMBL2096666
EC50 5.75 5.75 1800.0 1

Pharmacokinetic Data

Parameter Value Units Species
KA 6.43 uM Homo sapiens
KA 100.0 uM Homo sapiens
KA 12.9 uM Leishmania chagasi
KA 100.0 uM Trypanosoma cruzi
T1/2 1.353 hr Canis lupus familiaris

Activity Data Samples

Top measurements by pChEMBL value

Target Type Rel. Value Units pChEMBL Assay PubMed
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 8 IC50 = 5.7 nM 8.24 Inhibitory concentration against [3H]1 binding to recombinant human Metabotropic... 15603952
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 8 EC50 = 22.0 nM 7.66 Concentration for half maximal activation of metabotropic glutamate mGluR8 in mo... 7738999
Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 Ki = 51.0 nM 7.29 Inhibition of [3H]D-Asp uptake at human EAAT3 in HEK293 cells 18578477
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 EC50 = 57.54 nM 7.24 Agonist activity at rat mGlu3 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells by [35S]GTP-gam... 26814576
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 Ki = 57.54 nM 7.24 Binding affinity to human mGluR3 receptor expressed in HEK cells -
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 EC50 = 60.0 nM 7.22 Agonist activity at rat mGlu3 receptor expressed in HEK293 cells by [35S]GTP-gam... 26814576
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 EC50 = 60.0 nM 7.22 Agonist activity at human mGluR3 receptor expressed in HEK cells -
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate Ki = 63.0 nM 7.2 Binding affinity towards Ionotropic glutamate receptor kainate by displacement o... 11472204
Glutamate NMDA receptor IC50 = 70.0 nM 7.16 Inhibition of [3H]CPP binding to rat N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamate receptor 1361582
Glutamate NMDA receptor IC50 = 69.0 nM 7.16 Displacement of [3H]CGP39653 from NMDA receptor in Sprague-Dawley rat brain memb... 12828462
Glutamate [NMDA] receptor IC50 = 70.0 nM 7.16 Antagonist activity at NMDA receptor (unknwon origin) 21413808
Glutamate [NMDA] receptor IC50 = 70.0 nM 7.16 Binding affinity to NMDA receptor (unknown origin) 33035923
Unchecked Ki = 70.0 nM 7.16 Displacement of [3H]kainic acid from rat KA receptor expressed in BHK cells 17725337
Glutamate NMDA receptor IC50 = 80.0 nM 7.1 Compound was evaluated for the inhibition of [3H]CGS-19,755 binding to NMDA rece... -
Unchecked Ki = 80.0 nM 7.1 Displacement of [3H]AMPA from rat AMPA receptor expressed in BHK cells 17725337
Unchecked Ki = 92.0 nM 7.04 Displacement of [3H]kainic acid from kainate receptor in rat brain membranes 19042134
Glutamate NMDA receptor EC50 = 120.0 nM 6.92 Compound was evaluated for the inhibition of [3H]MK-801 binding at N-methyl-D-as... 1361579
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate IC50 = 120.0 nM 6.92 Compound was evaluated for the inhibition of [3H]-KA binding to Ionotropic gluta... -
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1 Ki = 138.04 nM 6.86 Displacement of [3H]SYM2081 from rat iGluR5 receptor expressed in Sf9 cells bacu... 20408529
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1 Ki = 138.04 nM 6.86 Displacement of [3H]SYM2081 from rat recombinant iGluR5 18578478

Literature References

PubMed DOI Target Context # Activities
17672447 10.1021/jm070532r Glutamate receptor 1 16
17568739 10.1038/nature05689 Glutamate racemase 8
26313429 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01124 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 8
26313429 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01124 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 8
17568739 10.1038/nature05689 Unchecked 6
21619066 10.1021/jm2004078 Unchecked 6
16408092 10.1038/nchembio756 Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 2 6
10969973 10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00346-2 Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 1 5
7738999 10.1021/jm00009a001 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 5
10893301 10.1021/jm000007r Unchecked 4
20096591 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.12.072 Glutamate receptor 3 4
20096591 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.12.072 Glutamate receptor 1 4
20096591 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.12.072 Unchecked 4
20408529 10.1021/jm1001452 Glutamate receptor 2 4
7738999 10.1021/jm00009a001 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 4
26814576 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01333 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 4
26814576 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01333 Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 4
- 10.6019/CHEMBL4495565 SARS-CoV-2 4
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Thromboxane A2 receptor 4
37468498 10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 4

Data from ChEMBL 36 via Core Engine