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Compound Detail

CHEMBL932

DIPYRIDAMOLE
💊 Approved Drug
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💊 Approved Drug
OCCN(CCO)c1nc(N2CCCCC2)c2nc(N(CCO)CCO)nc(N3CCCCC3)c2n1

Basic Information

ChEMBL ID CHEMBL932
Name DIPYRIDAMOLE
Phase Approved
Structure Type MOL
InChI Key IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Therapeutic ✓ Yes

Known Names

Attia B01AC07 Cerebrovase 100 Cerebrovase 25 Dipiridamol Dipyridamole Dipyridamole component of aggrenox Iv persantine Modaplate NSC-515776 Ofcram pr Persantin +5 more
35
Targets
67
Activities
3
Assay Types
2
PK Parameters
20
Publications
17
Known Names
16
Indications
2
Mechanisms

Molecular Properties

504.6
MW (Da)
-0.02
ALogP
12
HBA
4
HBD
145.4
PSA (Ų)
0.31
QED
2
Ro5 Violations
12
Rot. Bonds

Drug Information

Molecule Type Small molecule
First Approval 1961
Availability Prescription
Chirality Achiral

Routes of Administration

Oral Parenteral

Flags

Natural Product
USAN Year 1963

Extended Properties

Molecular Formula C24H40N8O4
MW 504.64
Aromatic Rings 2
Heavy Atoms 36
NP-Likeness -0.52

Mechanism of Action

Mechanism Action Type Target Direct Efficacy
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 inhibitor INHIBITOR Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1
3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase inhibitor INHIBITOR 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase

Indications

Coronary Artery Disease Stroke Thrombosis Angina, Stable Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Diseases Myocardial Ischemia Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Anemia, Sickle Cell Arthritis, Rheumatoid Carotid Stenosis Ovarian Neoplasms Pancreatic Neoplasms HIV Infections Hypertension IgA Vasculitis

ATC Classification

B01AC07
dipyridamole
Level 1: BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS
Level 2: ANTITHROMBOTIC AGENTS

Activity Summary

IC50 56 meas. best 8.09
Ki 10 meas. best 8.09
EC50 1 meas. best 7.0

Target Activity Profile

Target Type Best pChEMBL Mean pChEMBL Best (nM) # Data
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1
CHEMBL1997
IC50 8.09 7.465 8.1 2
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1
CHEMBL1997
Ki 8.09 8.075 8.2 2
Unchecked
CHEMBL612545
IC50 7.82 5.8788 15.0 8
Unchecked
CHEMBL612545
Ki 7.54 6.3667 29.0 3
Replicase polyprotein 1ab
CHEMBL4523582
Ki 7.4 7.4 40.0 1
SARS-CoV-2
CHEMBL4303835
EC50 7.0 7.0 100.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 6
CHEMBL2097163
Ki 6.9 6.9 125.0 1
L1210
CHEMBL386
IC50 6.47 6.47 340.0 1
Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A
CHEMBL2717
Ki 6.4 6.4 400.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 4
CHEMBL2093863
IC50 6.3 5.925 500.0 2
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase
CHEMBL1827
IC50 6.28 6.0233 520.0 3
Replicase polyprotein 1ab
CHEMBL4523582
IC50 6.22 6.22 600.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 7
CHEMBL2111411
IC50 6.22 6.22 600.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 7
CHEMBL2111411
Ki 6.22 6.22 600.0 1
Exopolyphosphatase PRUNE1
CHEMBL2079850
IC50 6.11 6.11 780.0 1
cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A
CHEMBL4409
Ki 6.0 6.0 1000.0 1
Plasmodium falciparum
CHEMBL364
IC50 5.89 5.3311 1300.0 9
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4
CHEMBL1743128
IC50 5.7 5.39 2000.0 2
Solute carrier family 22 member 2
CHEMBL1743122
IC50 5.58 5.58 2600.0 1
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D
CHEMBL288
IC50 5.55 5.55 2800.0 1
cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase
CHEMBL2652
IC50 5.49 5.4433 3240.0 3
High affinity cAMP-specific and IBMX-insensitive 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 8A
CHEMBL4640
IC50 5.4 5.4 4000.0 1
Bile salt export pump
CHEMBL6020
IC50 5.4 5.4 4000.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 4A
CHEMBL3333
IC50 5.28 5.235 5270.0 2
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2
CHEMBL5393
IC50 5.19 5.19 6400.0 1
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15
CHEMBL4358
IC50 5.16 5.16 6956.0 1
Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense
CHEMBL612348
IC50 5.13 5.13 7450.0 1
Heat shock protein HSP90
CHEMBL2095165
IC50 4.68 4.68 21068.2 1
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1
CHEMBL4302
IC50 4.64 4.5733 22700.0 3
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1
CHEMBL1743126
IC50 4.58 4.58 26000.0 1
Trypanosoma cruzi
CHEMBL368
IC50 4.53 4.53 29330.0 1
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 5
CHEMBL2046258
IC50 4.52 4.52 30000.0 1
NON-PROTEIN TARGET
CHEMBL3879801
IC50 4.41 4.41 38640.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 3
CHEMBL2094125
IC50 4.37 4.37 43000.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 3A
CHEMBL3061
IC50 4.36 4.36 44000.0 1
Phosphodiesterase 1
CHEMBL2095150
IC50 4.35 4.35 45000.0 1
Leishmania donovani
CHEMBL367
IC50 4.21 4.21 62020.0 1
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 2
CHEMBL1743127
IC50 4.13 4.13 74000.0 1
Solute carrier family 22 member 1
CHEMBL5685
IC50 4.09 4.09 81000.0 1

Pharmacokinetic Data

Parameter Value Units Species
AUC 3440.64 ng.hr.mL-1 Homo sapiens
Cmax 3960.0 nM Homo sapiens

Activity Data Samples

Top measurements by pChEMBL value

Target Type Rel. Value Units pChEMBL Assay PubMed
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 Ki = 8.18 nM 8.09 Inhibition of ENT1 in human K562 cells by flow cytometric assay 17636949
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 IC50 = 8.1 nM 8.09 Inhibition of the equilibrative nucleoside transporter (ENT1, SLC29A1) as assess... 31551431
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 Ki = 8.79 nM 8.06 Displacement of 5-(SAENTA)-X8-fluorescein from K562 cell nucleoside transporter 15081020
Unchecked IC50 = 15.0 nM 7.82 Inhibition of ENT-mediated [3H]thymidine incorporation in human COR-L23 cells by... 21366300
Unchecked Ki = 29.0 nM 7.54 DRUGMATRIX: Sodium/nucleoside co-transporter radioligand binding (ligand: nitrob... -
Replicase polyprotein 1ab Ki = 40.0 nM 7.4 Binding affinity to C-terminal GST-tagged full-length recombinant SARS-CoV-2 3CL... 37659195
Unchecked IC50 = 83.0 nM 7.08 DRUGMATRIX: Sodium/nucleoside co-transporter radioligand binding (ligand: nitrob... -
SARS-CoV-2 EC50 = 100.0 nM 7.0 Antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 infected in African green monkey Vero E6 c... 37659195
Phosphodiesterase 6 Ki = 125.0 nM 6.9 Inhibition of human phosphodiesterase 6 15887951
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 IC50 = 144.8 nM 6.84 Inhibition of ENT1 in human K562 cells by flow cytometric assay 17636949
Unchecked Ki = 311.0 nM 6.51 DRUGMATRIX: GABAA, Flunitrazepam, Central radioligand binding (ligand: [3H] Flun... -
L1210 IC50 = 340.0 nM 6.47 Inhibition of [3H]thymidine uptake in L1210 cells 15369395
Unchecked IC50 = 382.0 nM 6.42 DRUGMATRIX: GABAA, Flunitrazepam, Central radioligand binding (ligand: [3H] Flun... -
Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Ki = 400.0 nM 6.4 Inhibition of human phosphodiesterase 11 15887951
Phosphodiesterase 4 IC50 = 500.0 nM 6.3 Inhibition of Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) from guinea pig macrophages 9873613
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase IC50 = 520.0 nM 6.28 Inhibitory activity against cyclic GMP-phosphodiesterase (PDE V) isolated from p... 8254606
cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase IC50 = 574.0 nM 6.24 Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) from porcine platelets, range 0.244-1.3... 10891111
Replicase polyprotein 1ab IC50 = 600.0 nM 6.22 Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease by FRET assay 37659195
Unchecked IC50 = 600.0 nM 6.22 Inhibition of PDE7 (unknown origin) 35985255
Phosphodiesterase 7 IC50 = 600.0 nM 6.22 Inhibition of PDE7 (unknown origin) 39098133

Literature References

PubMed DOI Target Context # Activities
- 10.6019/CHEMBL3885881 Rattus norvegicus 227
- 10.5281/zenodo.13943903 ADMET 89
31158845 10.1038/s41586-019-1291-3 ADMET 65
21051535 10.1124/dmd.110.034629 ADMET 15
35985255 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114631 Mus musculus 14
22194678 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002310 Hepatotoxicity 14
15646539 10.1016/s0399-8320(04)95062-2 Unchecked 11
18024584 10.1073/pnas.0709695104 H4 11
15646539 10.1016/s0399-8320(04)95062-2 NON-PROTEIN TARGET 8
19734910 10.1038/nchembio.215 Plasmodium falciparum 7
11602674 - ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 7
15369395 10.1021/jm040772w L1210 7
21599003 10.1021/jm2001629 ADMET 5
21366300 10.1021/jm101493z Unchecked 4
23591260 10.1016/j.bmc.2013.03.031 Unchecked 4
37584424 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c01044 Mus musculus 4
31035240 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.04.020 Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A 3
20014752 10.1021/tx900326k Hepatotoxicity 3
11716514 10.1006/bbrc.2001.6000 ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 3
31035240 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.04.020 High affinity cAMP-specific and IBMX-insensitive 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 8A 3

Data from ChEMBL 36 via Core Engine